Camellias are repeated evergreen shrubs that belong to the Theaceae plant family . aboriginal to South and East Asia , gardeners often use camellia to total a dash of color to gardens during the winter months when many other industrial plant go dormant . These easy - to - rise bush come in various forms and numerous kind .
Camellia Crapnelliana
The camellia crapnelliana plant life comes from Hong Kong and thrives in U.S. Department of Agriculture ( USDA ) Hardiness Zones 8 to 10 . This camellia variety attain between 20 and 30 feet in height with spreads grade from 12 to 20 metrical unit . The Camellia crapnelliana feature green foliage , crimson - dark-brown bark and aromatic white flush that bloom from October through December . These shrubs prefer rich , acidic soils in partially suspicious planting sites . This miscellanea require medium , logical moisture and protective covering from direct afternoon sun . Camellia crapnellianas at times stand from leaf spots , blackened cast and aphid infestations . Many gardener use this camellia as container plants , background plant and shrub borders .
Camellia Furfuracea
The Camellia furfuracea , native to Vietnam and South China , generally thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 8 to 10 . This camellia variety reaches between 6 and 9 feet in summit with more or less smaller spreads . The fragrant , white flowers blossom from December through March , followed by inedible brown fruit . This flora ask acidulous , well - enfeeble soils in partly shady locations . Anthracnose , petal blight and root rot sometimes plague these camellias . The camellia fufuracea work on well when planted in border or woodland garden .
Camellia Japonica
Camellia japonica , autochthonous to Korea , China and Japan , typically produce well in USDA Hardiness Zones 7 to 9 . This camellia variety matures up to 12 feet in meridian with spreads of about 10 base . This bush favour partly shady positions and slightly acidic soils . The Japanese camelia blooms pinkish , scarlet , white or striped flowers . The flower presentation pass in the former bounce for cooler climate and from autumn to bound in warm clime . Indoor plants often attract mealy bugs , graduated table and aphid . Gardeners should plant this shrub in areas large enough to wield its spreading use .
Camellia Oleifera
The camelia oleifera , more commonly called the Camellia sinensis - crude oil camelia , is native to Indochina and China . Winter unfearing in USDA Zones 7 to 10 , this camellia form grows between 10 and 20 feet in height with exchangeable spreads . This flora features green leaves and fragrant bloodless blossom that flower in March . The tea - crude oil camellia prefers full sunny to partially shady planting sites and acidulous , damp soils . Camellia oleifera flora often contract leafage spots , canker sore and smuggled mold . Scale oft overrun these plants . Home gardeners typically expend this shrub in protected areas around patio and homes .
Camellia Petelotii
Camellia petelotii plants come from Southern China and Vietnam , and successfully grow in USDA geographical zone 8 to 10 . This variety of camellia reaches heights between 6 and 10 metrical unit with slightly smaller spreads . Yellow , fragrant bloom bloom from December through March . Emerging leaves have purple tincture , but senesce to a dark dark-green coloration . This camellia works involve acidulent , rich soils in part suspect locating . Camellia petelotti shrubs sometimes suffer from anthracnose , pestilence and petal blight . Spider jot and scale now and again feed on this industrial plant . The camellia petelotti work well as border , hedges and scope .
