Key points
Wheat , a staple crop feeding million worldwide , is a worthful resourcefulness for both Farmer and house gardeners . harvest wheat seeds is acrucial stepin ensuring a successful harvest home and preserving thisvital grainfor future use . In thiscomprehensive templet , we will delve into the elaborateness of how to get source of wheat , cover everything from select the correct plants to processing and storing the seeds .
Selecting the Right Plants
The first step in harvesting wheat seeds is selecting the right plant . Look for salubrious , matured plantswithfull headsand plump , well - developed kernels . Avoid plants that show signs of disease or insect legal injury .
Harvesting the Heads
Once the wheat is mature , it ’s time to harvest the head . apply a sickle orsharp knifeto cut the heads off the stalks , give a few inch ofstem attached . range the heads in aclean container , such as a bucket or basket .
Threshing the Seeds
Threshing come apart the seeds from the husk and shuck . This can be done manually by beating the top dog with a flail or by using a threshing machine . Ifthreshing manually , circulate the heads on ahard surfaceand beat them with a stick or flail until the seeds are loosened .
Winnowing the Seeds
winnow slay the light shuck from theheavier seeds . Use a lover or a easy walkover to foul up away the chaff . or else , you could jactitate the seeds into the air and have the wind carry away the sluttish stuff .
Cleaning the Seeds
After winnowing , the seed may still contain some impurities . Use a screen or cover to remove anyremaining chaff , stain , or debris .
Drying the Seeds
Proper drying is substantive for preserving the viability ofwheat seeds . Spread the seeded player on aclean surfacein a well - ventilate area . Turn the semen now and again to ensure even drying .
Storing the Seeds
storage thedried seedsin an airtight container in a cool , dry place . idealistic storage weather condition are around 40 - 50 ° F ( 4 - 10 ° C ) and 50 % relative humidity . This will helpmaintain seed viabilityfor several class .
Tips for Successful Seed Harvesting
Troubleshooting
Problem : Seeds are not plump or well - develop . Solution : The plants may not havereceived tolerable sunlightor nutrients . Problem : Seeds are damage during harvesting or processing . answer : Handle the heads andseeds gentlythroughout the process . Problem : Seeds do not germinate . Solution : The seeds may not have beendried properlyor may have been stored in unfavorable stipulation . trouble : Seeds are infest with insects . Solution : Store the seeds in anairtight containerand keep them in a cool , juiceless place .
