( Plant height:3 feet ) ‘ Salet ’ is an Old Moss rise up which produces very fragrant , vindicated shiny pink flowers with small , burnished green foliage . In general , roses are a tumid group of flowering bush , most with gaudy flowers that are single - petalled to fully double petalled . Leaves are typically medium to dark green , showy , and ovate , with delicately toothed edges . Vary in size of it from 1/2 inch to 6 inches , five petals to more than 30 , and in most every color . Often the peak are very fragrant . Most varieties grow on farseeing cane that sometimes climb . regrettably , this favorite plant is quite susceptible to a smorgasbord of disease and pests , many of which can be control with dependable cultural practices .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep gage down and use screen on window to keep them out . Remove or discard overrun plants , keep them away from non - infested flora . Trap with yellow glutinous board or take advantage of natural foeman such as predatory pinch . Sometimes a good unbendable shower of water will dampen them off the plant . Consult your local garden center professional or county conjunct extension phone office for legal chemical recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare small , 8 legged , wanderer - like creature which thrive in hot , ironical term ( like het up houses ) . Spider mites run with pierce mouth parts , which cause plants to appear icteric and stippled . folio free fall and plant death can occur with heavy infestations . Spider soupcon can breed quickly , as a female person can lay up to 200 eggs in a life span of 30 Clarence Shepard Day Jr. . They also make a entanglement which can cover infested leaves and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep grass down and remove infested plant . Dry air seems to worsen the trouble , so make certain flora are regularly irrigate , especially those preferring in high spirits humidity such as tropicals , citrus fruit , or love apple . Always hold new plants prior to bringing them home from the garden center of attention or greenhouse . Take vantage of lifelike enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension government agency , understand and follow all label directions . reduce your efforts on the undersurface of the leaves as that is where spider mite generally live . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , winged insects that take care like flyspeck moths , which assault many types of plants . The flying adult stage choose the undersurface of leaves to prey and breed . Whiteflies can multiply rapidly as a female can lay up to 500 eggs in a sprightliness twosome of 2 calendar month . If a plant is infest with whiteflies , you will see a cloud of fleeing dirt ball when the plant is touch . whitefly can weaken a plant , finally conduct to constitute death if they are not checked . They can transmit many harmful industrial plant viruses . They also produce a fresh meat call in honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can extend to an untempting fateful Earth’s surface fungal growth called sooty mould .
Possible controls : keep weeds down ; function screen in windows to keep them out ; remove invade plant aside from non - infested plants ; practice a broody mulch ( aluminium foil ) under plants ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with yellow viscid cards , give mark pesticide ; encourage lifelike enemies such as parasitical wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a good firm shower of water will launder them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - corporal , slow - moving insect that suck fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from dark-green to brownness to black , and they may have wing . They assail a all-embracing range of plant specie causing stunt flying , wring leaves and buds . They can transmit harmful industrial plant viruses with their piercing / give suck mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are just a pain in the neck , since it takes many of them to cause serious works damage . However aphid do produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can direct to an unattractive black surface growth called sooty mold .
Aphids can increase speedily in figure and each female can produce up to 250 live nymph in the line of a calendar month without sexual union . Aphids often appear when the environment change - springtime & fall . They ’re often mass at the bakshis of branches feeding on lush tissue . aphid are attracted to the color yellow and will often thumb on chickenhearted clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weed to an absolute minimum , specially around worthy plants . On edibles , wash off infect region of flora . gentlewoman bug and lacewing will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various products - constitutional and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . attempt the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedures to a golf tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plants that do not have enough air circulation or tolerable light . trouble are worse where dark are cool and Clarence Day are warm and humid . The powdery livid or gray fungus is commonly found on the upper surface of foliage or fruit . leaf will often plow yellow or chocolate-brown , curl up , and drop off . raw leafage emerges ruckle and misrepresented . Fruit will be dwarf and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : implant resistant varieties and space plants properly so they find tolerable brightness and air circulation . Always piss from below , maintain urine off the foliation . This is overriding for roses . Go easy on the nitrogen fertilizer . implement antimycotic accord to label commission before problem becomes severe and follow direction precisely , not miss any required treatments . Sanitation is a must - cleanse up and off all leaf , flowers , or junk in the fall and demolish . plague : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the young form of moth and butterflies . They are voracious feeders set on a wide variety of plants . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as folio self-feeder , stem borers , folio tumbler , cutworms and tent - formers .
Prevention and Control : keep smoke down , scout individual plant and remove caterpillars , apply mark insecticides such as soaps and oils , take advantage of natural enemies such as parasitic white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden and utilise Bacillus thuringiensis ( biologic warfare ) for some caterpillar metal money . fungus kingdom : Black SpotA sleep together arise disease , Black Spotappears on young leaves as unorthodox black roach , often have a yellow halo . Circles or spore colony may originate to 1/2 inch in diameter . folio will turn yellow and drop off , only to bring forth more leaf that will survey the same pattern . rose may not make it through the winter if black spot is severe . The fungus will also strike the size and quality of flowers .
Prevention and Control : implant tolerant motley for your area . Always water from the undercoat , never overhead . Practice good sanitisation - clean up and destroy rubble , peculiarly around plants that have had a problem . When snip blush wine , even deadheading , dip pruners in a blanching agent / urine solution after each cut . If a plant seems to have chronic black spot , remove it . A 2 - 3 in thick level of mulch at the basis of plant boil down splashing . Do not wait until bootleg situation is a vast job to ascertain ! Start ahead of time . Spray with a antifungal agent labeled for fatal spot on blush wine . disease : BlightBlights are cause by kingdom Fungi or bacterium that kill plant tissue paper . Symptoms often show up as the rapid spotting or wilting of foliage . There are many different blights , specific to various flora , each need a wide-ranging method of control .
Miscellaneous
In milder mood , this appendage is not necessary , but a good layer of mulch and continued lachrymation up to frost and periodically through wintertime is a good idea . The best sentence to prune no matter where you live is at the ending of the dormant season , when bud are beginning to swell up . Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are small than bacterium , are not living and do not repeat on their own . They must rely on the cellular mechanism of their Host to duplicate . Because this greatly disrupts the cell ’s functionality , outward signs of a viral infection result in a works disease with symptoms such as abnormal or stunted growth , damaged yield , discoloration or spot .
Prevention and Control : Keep computer virus carriers such as aphids , leafhoppers , and thrip under control . These plant eating insect spread viruses . virus can also be introduced by infected pollen or through plant life openings ( as when rationalise ) . Begin bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plant should be check , as well as tool and existing plants . Use only certified ejaculate that is deem disease - free . flora only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crops , not planting closely have-to doe with plants in the same area every year .
