‘ pied Moon ’ is a leafy , spread hybrid tea rise producing wide sprays of cupped , double , weak chicken flowers , strongly suffused with pink and ruby , and accept mid - greenish parting . Also sold in plant nurseries as ‘ Dicpaint ’ ascend . In world-wide , roses are a large group of flowering shrubs , most with showy flower that are single - petalled to amply repeat petalled . Leaves are typically medium to dark green , glossy and ovate , with finely toothed edges . diverge in sizing from 1/2 inch to 6 column inch , five petals to more than 30 , and in well-nigh every color . Often the flush are very fragrant . Most variety show rise on long canes that sometimes climb . Unfortunately , this favorite plant is quite susceptible to a variety of disease and pestis , many of which can be see to it with effective cultural practices .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Pruning deciduous shrubs can be divided into 4 groups : Those that requireminimal pruning(take out only deadened , pathological , damaged , or crossed outgrowth , can be done in early spring.);spring pruning(encourages vigorous , new growth which grow summertime peak - in other words , flowers appear on new wood);summer rationalize after flower(after flowering , cut back shoots , and take out some of the honest-to-goodness growth , down to the ground);suckering habit pruning(flowers appear on Sir Henry Joseph Wood from premature year . Cut back flowered bow by 1/2 , to strong growing new shoots and take away 1/2 of the flowered stem a twain of inches from the ground ) Always remove idle , damaged or diseased Sir Henry Joseph Wood first , no matter what type of pruning you are doing .
example : Minimal : Amelanchier , Aronia , Chimonanthus , Clethra , Cornus alternifolia , Daphne , Fothergilla , Hamamelis , Poncirus , Viburnum . Spring : Abelia , Buddleia , Datura , Fuchsia , Hibiscus , Hypericum , Perovskia , Spirea douglasii / japonica , Tamarix . Summer after efflorescence : Buddleia alternifolia , Calycanthus , Chaenomeles , Corylus , Cotoneaster , Deutzia , Forsythia , Magnolia x soulangeana / stellata , Philadelphus , Rhododendron sp . , Ribes , Spirea x arguta / prunifolia / thunbergii , Syringa , Weigela . Suckering : KerriaHow - to : Planting ShrubsDig a hole twice the sizing of the root ball and deep enough to embed at the same layer the bush was in the container . If soil is poor , dig hole even wide-cut and fill up with a mixed bag half original soil and half compost or soil amendment .
Carefully remove bush from container and gently separate roots . Position in center of maw , best side face forward . Fill in with original soil or an amended mixture if want as describe above . For larger bush , progress a water well . Finish by mulch and water well .
If the plant is balled - and - burlapped , absent fasteners and fold back the top of instinctive gunny , tuck it down into hole , after you ’ve positioned bush . ensure that all burlap is swallow so that it wo n’t wick water out from rootball during hot , juiceless periods . If semisynthetic burlap , remove if possible . If not potential , cut away or make pussy to countenance for roots to prepare into the new grunge . For larger shrubs , work up a water system well . Finish by mulching and watering well .
If shrub is bare - root , look for a discoloration somewhere near the base ; this stigma is likely where the dirt strain was . If soil is too sandy or too clayey , add organic issue . This will help with both drain and water supply holding mental ability . Fill dirt , firming just enough to confirm shrub . Finish by mulch and watering well . How - to : Planting RosesPlant roses where they will take in full Sunday ( at least 6 hours ) and sizeable wet and nutrients . Allow passable spacing ( 3 to 6 feet aside calculate on the mood ) as good air circulation will inhibit foliar diseases . Before planting , gazump bare root plants in water for several hours to see they are well hydrous . choose a soil site that is well drain . For Lucius Clay soil amend the soil with organic matter or prepare conjure bed . Dig a planting cakehole big enough to circularize out the antecedent all , once the center of flora has been set atop a mound . Fill trap with pee before plant . murder broken cane or roots and plant the George Herbert Walker Bush so that the grafting brotherhood ( swollen node from which the cane mature ) is just above the soil level . Fill yap with amended soil and water system well . Mound productive territory over the graft pairing to protect it from the sunlight . Remove this once leaves have appeared . Container raise roses can be planted almost anytime of year and would be done just as if planting a shrub . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennials for your garden by considering sun and spectre through the Clarence Day , pic , water requirements , mood , soil make-up , seasonal color desired , and position of other garden plant and tree diagram .
The best times to embed are springiness and fall , when soil is workable and out of risk of frost . Fall plantings have the advantage that roots can develop and not have to compete with developing top growth as in the spring . Spring is more suitable for perennials that dislike wet conditions or for cold domain , let full establishment before first wintertime . Planting in summer or winter is not advisable for most plants , unless planting a more established sized industrial plant .
To plant container - grown plant life : get up planting holes with appropriate deepness and distance between . Water the plant thoroughly and let the excess water supply waste pipe before cautiously removing from the container . cautiously loosen the antecedent ball and site the flora in the fix , sour soil around the roots as you fill . If the plant is extremely root bound , separate source with fingers . A few slits made with a pocket tongue are fine , but should be kept to a minimum . Continue filling in soil and water thoroughly , protect from unmediated sun until unchanging .
To plant bare - rootage works : Plant as shortly as potential after purchase . Prepare suitable planting holes , propagate roots and work land among roots as you fill in . Water well and protect from unmediated sun until stable .
To plant seedling : A number of perennial produce self - sow seedling that can be transfer . You may also depart your own seedling bed for transplanting . set suitable planting jam , spacing fittingly for plant development . mildly lift the seedling and as much surround soil as potential with your garden trowel , and replant it immediately , firming grunge with fingertips and urine well . Shade from direct sun and water on a regular basis until unchanging .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and use screen out on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infested plants , keep them away from non - infested plants . Trap with yellowish sticky cards or take advantage of natural enemy such as predatory speck . Sometimes a unspoiled steady cascade of water will lave them off the works . confab your local garden nitty-gritty professional or county conjunctive extension office for legal chemical recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare small , 8 legged , spider - like creatures which expand in spicy , teetotal conditions ( like heated houses ) . Spider mites feed with piercing mouth part , which cause plants to come out yellow and stippled . Leaf drop and flora death can pass off with heavy plague . Spider mite can reproduce quickly , as a female can lay up to 200 eggs in a life span of 30 solar day . They also produce a vane which can cover infested leaf and peak .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested plants . Dry air seems to worsen the problem , so check that plants are regularly water , especially those preferring eminent humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or tomato . Always correspond new plants prior to bringing them home from the garden center or glasshouse . Take vantage of natural enemy such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommend by your local garden snapper professional or county Cooperative Extension office , show and follow all label directions . decoct your travail on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider tinge broadly speaking subsist . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare modest , fly insects that look like tiny moths , which attack many types of plant . The flying grownup degree prefers the bottom of parting to feed and breed . Whiteflies can multiply quickly as a female can lay up to 500 egg in a life span of 2 month . If a plant is infested with whiteflies , you will see a swarm of flee insects when the industrial plant is disturbed . Whiteflies can step down a plant , finally leading to institute death if they are not checked . They can channelize many harmful plant virus . They also produce a sweet gist call off honeydew ( covet by ant ) which can pass to an unattractive black surface fungous increment called sooty mold .
Possible dominance : keep sess down ; habit screening in windows to keep them out ; remove infested plants away from non - infested plants ; use a reflective mulch ( aluminum enhancer ) under plant ( this repels whitefly ) ; sand trap with yellow glutinous add-in , use mark pesticide ; encourage natural enemies such as bloodsucking wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a near steady shower bath of H2O will moisten them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - corporate , slow - moving insects that suck fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from dark-green to brownness to black , and they may have wings . They aggress a encompassing range of plant life coinage get acrobatics , deform leave-taking and buds . They can transmit harmful plant life viruses with their piercing / absorb mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it takes many of them to cause serious flora damage . However aphid do grow a sweet sum telephone honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive pitch-black surface increase call sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female person can produce up to 250 springy nymphs in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the surroundings changes - leap & fall . They ’re often mass at the tip of branches feeding on lush tissue . Aphids are attract to the color yellowness and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep green goddess to an sheer minimum , especially around desirable plants . On edibles , moisten off infect area of works . peeress bugs and lacewings will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various ware - constitutional and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . attempt the recommendation of a professional and watch all label procedures to a golf tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plants that do not have enough zephyr circulation or adequate sparkle . Problems are worse where Night are cool and days are warm and humid . The powdery white or hoar fungus is usually find on the upper surface of leaves or fruit . leave will often turn yellow or brownish , curl up , and drop off . New foliation emerges crinkled and ill-shapen . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant varieties and space plants properly so they receive tolerable light and air circulation . Always weewee from below , retain H2O off the foliage . This is paramount for roses . Go easy on the nitrogen plant food . put on antifungal agent according to label directions before problem becomes severe and follow focal point exactly , not overlook any require treatment . Sanitation is a must - cleanse up and off all leaves , flush , or detritus in the gloam and destroy . pestilence : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the unfledged phase of moths and butterfly . They are voracious feeders attacking a broad variety of plants . They can be extremely destructive and are characterize as folio feeder , stem borers , leaf rollers , cutworm and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down , picket individual plants and remove caterpillars , go for labeled insecticides such as soaps and oils , take reward of natural enemies such as parasitic WASP in the garden and practice Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar metal money . Fungi : Black SpotA know rose disease , Black Spotappears on young leave of absence as irregular black circles , often having a yellow halo . circle or spore colonies may grow to 1/2 column inch in diameter . Leaves will turn chicken and drop off , only to produce more leaves that will accompany the same pattern . Roses may not make it through the wintertime if black position is severe . The fungus will also impact the size of it and timber of efflorescence .
Prevention and Control : imbed resistant varieties for your area . Always H2O from the ground , never overhead . Practice good sanitation - clean up and destroy detritus , especially around plants that have had a trouble . When pruning roses , even deadheading , dip pruners in a bleach / water answer after each cut . If a plant seems to have inveterate black topographic point , dispatch it . A 2 - 3 inch thick bed of mulch at the groundwork of plant reduces splashing . Do not wait until black fleck is a vast problem to control ! bulge out early . Spray with a fungicide labeled for contraband spot on roses . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are insects , related to mealy bugs , that can be a job on a wide variety of works - indoor and out-of-door . youthful surmount front crawl until they determine a good eating site . The grownup females then lose their pegleg and remain on a touch protected by its hard shell layer . They come along as bumps , often on the downcast sides of leave . They have piercing oral fissure parts that lactate the sap out of flora tissue paper . scale can dampen a works leading to yellow foliage and leaf drop . They also grow a sweet substance address honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive black surface fungous growth call sooty moulding .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are surd to see . Isolate invade plants out from those that are not infested . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension government agency in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their control . Encourage natural enemies such as parasitic wasp in the garden . disease : BlightBlights are make by fungi or bacterium that drink down plant life tissue . symptom often show up as the rapid spotting or wilting of foliation . There are many different blight , specific to various plant , each requiring a varied method of ascendence .
Miscellaneous
For practiced results , always trend flowers betimes in the break of day , preferably before dew has had a hazard to dry . Always make cuts with a sharp tongue or pruners and dunk flowers or foliage into a bucket of urine . Store in a nerveless place until you are ready to work with them , this will keep flower from opening . Always re - slashed stems and commute water supply frequently . Washing vases or container to disembarrass of existing bacterium help increase their life , as well . Edibles : Edible FlowersSome flowers areedibleor have edible portions that are not only beautiful , but nutritious and tasty . Buds , flowers , foliage , stems , and roots are selected from designated edible varieties . Plant as you would a regular blossom , but use only organic practices . If you are not a total organic nurseryman , separate grow orbit should be used for the growing of edible flowers .
When portions of edible bloom are desire , rip petals or edible portions from smart flowers and nip off the petal from the cornerstone of the flower . call back to always wash prime thoroughly making sealed any residual or dirt has been removed . Give them a soft bath in water and then sink the petals in ice water to perk them up . Drain on paper towels . petal and whole flowers may be put in for a forgetful clock time in plastic bags in refrigeration . Freeze whole small blossom in glass rings or cube . Make certain you know what the flower isbeforeyou eat it ; have an precise identification done . gloss : Mass PlantingMass is one of the component of design and colligate immediately to balance . Mass planting is defined as the group of three or more of the same type of plants in one arena . When massing plant , keep in nous what visual consequence they will have . minor properties require small-scale masses where big properties can plow orotund masses or sweeps of plants . gloss : DeciduousDeciduousrefers to those plants that lose their leave of absence or phonograph needle at the end of the acquire time of year . Glossary : PerennialPerennial : traditionally a non - woody industrial plant that last for two or more develop season . Glossary : ShrubShrub : is a deciduous or evergreen woody perennial that has multiple branch that work near its foundation . gloss : FragrantFragrant : having aroma . gloss : Plant CharacteristicsPlant gadget characteristic define the plant , enabling a search that finds specific types of plant such as medulla oblongata , trees , shrub , grass , perennials , etc . gloss : Flower CharacteristicsFlower characteristic can vary greatly and may serve you decide on a " " look or feel " " for your garden . If you ’re looking for fragrance or large , gaudy heyday , snap these box and possibility that accommodate your cultural conditions will be shown . If you have no orientation , leave boxes unchecked to return a nifty number of possibility . gloss : EdiblesAn edible is a plant that has a part or all of it that can be safely consume in some way . How - to : acquire the Most Out of Cut FlowersCut flowers bring the garden into your home . While some cut flowers have a long vase sprightliness , most are highly perishable . How cut blossom are treated when you first take them home can significantly increase how long they last .
The most important thing to regard is getting sufficient water system taken up into the cut stem . Insufficient water can result in droop and short - lived flowers . Bent neck of roses , where the flower head droops , is the outcome of misfortunate H2O intake . To maximize pee uptake , first re - cut the fore at an slant so that the vascular arrangement ( the " " plumbing system " " of the base ) is clear . Next immerse the cut stems in warm piss .
recollect when the flower is cut , it is thin off from its food provision . Once water is assume forethought of , food is the resource that will run out next . The plants stems naturally feed the flower with pelf . If you tote up a bit of sugar ( 1 tsp . ) to the vase water , this will assist feed the blossom stem and continue their vase life .
Bacteria will build up in vase water and finally back up up the stem so the efflorescence can not take up water . To prevent this , modify the vase water frequently and make a new cut in the stems every few days .
flowered preservative , available from florists , contain cabbage , acids and bactericide that can extend cut flower living . These follow in small packets and are generally available where cut flowers are betray . If used properly , these can extend the vase living of some gelded flowers 2 to 3 times when compare with just plain water supply in the vase . How - to : Winter Protection for RosesF. Start off by keeping your plants healthy and vigorous cash in one’s chips into the winter - stay to water them properly until the primer coat freezes . Stop feeding at least 6 weeks before the first frost engagement as this is the time to set off hardening off the plants for the winter . In really insensate mood , after a couple of hard freezes , mound soil or heavy mulch 1 foot over the base of plant to protect the graft union . Cut back tenacious canes to 4 foundation duration and bind them together to forbid accidental injury in the wintertime . dispatch soil mounds after all danger of laborious icing has passed in the saltation .
In milder climate , this process is not necessary , but a good layer of mulch and continued watering up to frost and periodically through winter is a secure estimate . The in effect clock time to rationalise no matter where you populate is at the end of the dormant time of year , when bud are start to swell . Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are smaller than bacterium , are not be and do not retroflex on their own . They must rely on the cellular mechanics of their legion to reduplicate . Because this greatly cut off the cubicle ’s functionality , outward signal of a viral contagion result in a plant disease with symptom such as unnatural or scrubby growth , damage fruit , discolorations or spots .
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphids , leafhoppers , and thrips under control . These plant alimentation insects spread viruses . computer virus can also be introduced by infected pollen or through plant openings ( as when pruning ) . Begin bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plant should be ensure , as well as tools and existing plants . practice only certified seed that is deemed disease - gratis . plant life only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crops , not plant intimately related plants in the same arena every class . gloss : Growth BudsPlant stanch incorporate numerous buds that will grow and reincarnate a plant when excite by pruning . There are three basic types of buds : last , lateral and dormant . Terminal buds are at the tips of twigs or limb . They develop to make the offset or branchlet longer . In some cases they may give cost increase to a flower . If you cut the tip of a branch and withdraw the terminal bud , this will promote the lateral buds to grow into side branches resulting in a thicker , bushier works . sidelong buds are lower down on the sprig and are often at the point of leafage attachment . Pruning them encourages the final bud , resulting in a long , thin leg . Dormant buds may remain inactive in the barque or bow and will only raise after the plant is cut back . Glossary : Ground CoverAground coveris any low grow plant that is embed in a deal to cover the earth . Shrubs , vines , perennials , and annuals can all be considered primer coat covers if they are grouped in this style . Ground cover can beautify an area , help reduce soil wearing away , and the need to weed . Glossary : FertilizeFertilize just before newfangled growth begins with a complete fertilizer . gloss : PruningNow is the preferable metre to prune this plant .