Compact , low - growing , evergreen plant shrub that is twiggy and slow with a dissemination to rounded form . leave of absence are shaft - shaped to oval-shaped and notably little , 1/2 to 2 inches long , than other azalea hybrids pass water it the wonderful bonzai plant that it was primitively bred to be . Showy , funnel - shaped , light yellowish - garden pink flower with darker pink mark , 2 to 2 1/2 inches wide . Flowers are borne from May to June . Prune immediately after blossom so you wo n’t prune off any of next year ’s flower bud . Plant as you would any of the other azaleas : gamey and in well - drained , acidic soil , rich with organic matter . This is a front of the border azalea because of its lower height . gross for the modest garden . Satsukis seem to be able to treat a lilliputian more sunlight than most azaleas , but this does not signify “ hot ” sun . Filtered light is still good . Though azalea have a potentially enceinte lean of possible pest and disease problems , they are usually hassle free if engraft correctly in proper cultural conditions .
Google Plant Images : chatter here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will notice that sun and shade pattern change during the day . The western side of a star sign may even be shady due to shadow cast by large trees or a anatomical structure from an adjacent place . If you have just bought a new domicile or just start to garden in your older abode , take time to map sun and shade throughout the day . You will get a more accurate tone for your internet site ’s reliable sluttish conditions . Conditions : permeate LightFor many plants that prefer partially shady conditions , trickle lightis nonesuch . expert planting site are under a mid to large sized Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree that lets some light through their branches or beneath taller plants that will ply some protection . condition : Partial Sun , Partial ShadePart sunorpart shadeplants prefer visible radiation that is filter . Sunlight , though not verbatim , is important to them . Often morning sun , because it is not as strong as afternoon sun , can be view part sun or part shade . If you exist in an area that does not get much acute Dominicus , such as the Pacific Northwest , a full Sunday picture may be fine . In other sphere such as Florida , flora in a location where afternoon nicety will be receive . Conditions : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis needed for many plant to assume their full potential . Many of these plant life will do fine with a lilliputian less sunlight , although they may not flower as to a great extent or their foliage as vivacious . area on the southern and westerly sides of buildings usually are the sunniest . The only exception is when houses or buildings are so near together , shadows are cast from neighboring attribute . Full Sunday usually means 6 or more minute of direct unobstructed sunlight on a gay mean solar day . fond sunshine receives less than 6 hours of sunlight , but more than 3 minute . Plants able to take full sun in some climates may only be able to tolerate part Dominicus in other climates . Know the acculturation of the plant before you grease one’s palms and engraft it!Conditions : Types of PruningTypes of pruning include : pinching , thinning , shearing and rejuvenating .
Pinching is removing the stalk tips of a young works to kick upstairs fork . Doing this obviate the need for more stark pruning afterwards on .
Thinning involve remove whole outgrowth back to the luggage compartment . This may be done to open up up the Department of the Interior of a industrial plant to let more light in and to increase air circulation that can turn off down on industrial plant disease . The best style to begin thinning is to set about by off dead or pathologic wood .
Shearing is rase the surface of a shrub using bridge player or galvanic shears . This is done to wield the desired shape of a hedging or topiary .
rejuvenate is removal of old offset or the overall reduction of the size of a shrub to restore its original var. and size . It is recommended that you do not remove more than one third of a plant at a sentence . retrieve to remove branches from the interior of the industrial plant as well as the exterior . When rejuvenate plants with canes , such as nandina , abbreviate back cane at various heights so that plant will have a more natural look . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor best plant operation , it is desirable to match the right plant with the available lite condition . Right plant , correct space ! Plants which do not receive sufficient light may become pallid in color , have few leaves and a " leggy " stretch - out appearance . Also expect industrial plant to grow slow and have few blooms when spark is less than desirable . It is possible to provide supplemental lighting for indoor plants with lamps . Plants can also receive too much spark . If a tad love plant life is expose to direct sun , it may wilt and/or cause leaves to be sunburned or otherwise damage . Conditions : Full SunFull Sunis defined as photo to more than 6 hour of uninterrupted , direct Lord’s Day per day .
Watering
The key to watering is weewee profoundly and less frequently . When lachrymation , water well , i.e. provide enough water system to good saturate the root ball . With in - ground plants , this means thoroughly hock the grease until pee has penetrated to a astuteness of 6 to 7 inches ( 1 ' being better ) . With container grown plant , implement enough pee to allow water to flow through the drainage holes .
render to water plants early on in the day or later on in the afternoon to keep up water and foreshorten down on plant stress . Do water betimes enough so that pee has had a fortune to dry from works leave of absence prior to night fall . This is predominant if you have had fungus problem .
Do n’t wait to body of water until works droop . Although some plants will recover from this , all plants will drop dead if they wilt too much ( when they get through the permanent wilting breaker point ) .
look at H2O conservation methods such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip systems which tardily drip moisture directly on the root system can be purchase at your local home and garden center field . Mulches can importantly cool the root zone and preserve moisture .
deliberate add piddle - preserve gels to the root zona which will bear a reserve of weewee for the plant . These can make a world of difference particularly under stressful condition . Be sure to follow label direction for their purpose .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be kept evenly moist and water on a regular basis , as term require . Most plants like 1 inch of piddle a week during the develop season , but take care not to over piddle . The first two years after a plant is installed , regular lacrimation is important for governing body . The first year is critical . It is sound to pee once a calendar week and water deeply , than to piddle frequently for a few minute .
Planting
A calendar week to 10 days before planting , bring 2 to 4 in of aged manure or compost and work into the planting website to meliorate fertility and increase water supply retentiveness and drain . If soil composition is feeble , a layer of surface soil should be turn over as well . No matter if your soil is George Sand or clay , it can be amend by adding the same thing : constitutive thing . The more , the better ; work deeply into the soil . Prepare beds to an 18 inch thick for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of work now , but will greatly bear off afterward . Besides , this is not something that is easily done subsequently , once plants have been establish . How - to : Pruning Flowering ShrubsIt is necessary toprune your deciduous flowering shrubfor two intellect : 1 . By removing old , discredited or dead wood , you increase air flow , yielding in less disease . 2 . You rejuvenate new growth which increase flower production .
Pruning deciduous shrubs can be divided into 4 groups : Those that requireminimal pruning(take out only dead , diseased , damaged , or cut through branches , can be done in early spring.);spring pruning(encourages vigorous , new development which produces summertime flowers - in other words , flower appear on unexampled wood);summer pruning after flower(after inflorescence , turn off back shoots , and take out some of the old growth , down to the ground);suckering habit pruning(flowers appear on wood from old year . Cut back flower radical by 1/2 , to strong growing new shoots and remove 1/2 of the flowered stem a couple of in from the ground ) Always remove idle , damaged or diseased Mrs. Henry Wood first , no matter what type of pruning you are doing .
example : Minimal : Amelanchier , Aronia , Chimonanthus , Clethra , Cornus alternifolia , Daphne , Fothergilla , Hamamelis , Poncirus , Viburnum . natural spring : Abelia , Buddleia , Datura , Fuchsia , Hibiscus , Hypericum , Perovskia , Spirea douglasii / japonica , Tamarix . summertime after flower : Buddleia alternifolia , Calycanthus , Chaenomeles , Corylus , Cotoneaster , Deutzia , Forsythia , Magnolia x soulangeana / stellata , Philadelphus , Rhododendron sp . , Ribes , Spirea x arguta / prunifolia / thunbergii , Syringa , Weigela . Suckering : KerriaHow - to : Planting ShrubsDig a hole twice the size of the root ball and deep enough to plant at the same level the shrub was in the container . If filth is poor , dig hole out even full and fill with a intermixture half original soil and half compost or soil amendment .
cautiously remove shrub from container and gently separate roots . Position in center of hole , best side facing forrard . satiate in with original soil or an amended miscellany if needed as described above . For larger shrub , build a piss well . Finish by mulching and water well .
If the plant is balled - and - burlapped , remove fastener and fold back the top of natural burlap , gather it down into gob , after you ’ve pose shrub . ensure that all gunny is buried so that it wo n’t wick water out from rootball during hot , dry period . If synthetic gunny , remove if possible . If not possible , sheer away or make slits to appropriate for roots to develop into the novel soil . For turgid bush , build a water well . Finish by mulching and water well .
If shrub is bare - root , look for a discoloration somewhere near the infrastructure ; this mark is probable where the soil line was . If soil is too sandy or too clayey , add constituent matter . This will help with both drainage and water holding capacity . Fill soil , firming just enough to patronise bush . Finish by mulching and watering well . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare first-class when used as an cosmetic feature of speech , a planting selection when there is little or no grime to embed in , or for works that need a dirt type not found in the garden or when grime drainage in the garden is subscript . If growing more than one plant in a container , verify that all have like cultural requirements . Choose a container that is mystifying and turgid enough to allow tooth root ontogeny and ontogeny as well as relative balance between the full developed plant and the container . Plant tumid containers in the post you mean them to stay . All containers should have drainage holes . A interlock screen , broken clay pot pieces(crock ) or a paper deep brown filter placed over the hole will keep soil from wash out . The potting soil you select should be an appropriate mix for the plants you have chosen . Quality soils ( or territory - less medias ) absorb moisture readily and evenly when wet . If water runs off stain upon initial wetting , this is an index number that your soil may not be as good as you think .
Prior to filling a container with soil , wet potting soil in the bag or position in a tub or lawn cart so that it is equally moist . Fill container about midway full or to a level that will appropriate plants , when planted , to be just below the flange of the quite a little . Rootballs should be level with filth line when project is ended . Water well .
Problems
Possible controls : keep sess down ; habit screen in window to keep them out ; transfer infest plant out from non - infested plants ; habituate a reflective mulch ( Al foil ) under plants ( this repels whiteflies ) ; trap with lily-livered sticky cards , apply labeled pesticides ; encourage instinctive enemies such as leechlike wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a good stiff exhibitioner of water will lap them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - bodied , slowly - act insects that suck fluids from plant . Aphidscome in many vividness , ranging from unripened to Brown University to black , and they may have wing . They attack a all-embracing range of plant species causing stunting , deformed leaves and bud . They can carry harmful plant computer virus with their pierce / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a pain , since it takes many of them to cause serious flora damage . However aphid do farm a sweet-flavored nub called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface increment bid sooty mould .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can produce up to 250 live nymph in the path of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the surround changes - spring & free fall . They ’re often massed at the tips of leg feeding on succulent tissue . Aphids are draw to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on xanthous clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute lower limit , specially around worthy plants . On victuals , wash off infected area of plant life . Lady hemipteron and lacewing fly will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various mathematical product - constituent and inorganic - that can be used to see to it aphid . Seek the recommendation of a professional and stick to all label routine to a tee . Fungi : RustsMostrustsare host specific and overwinter on foliage , stems and expend peak debris . Rust often appears as small , bright orangish , yellow , or brown pustules on the underside of leaves . If touched , it will leave a colored slur of spore on the finger . due to fungus and spread out by splosh water supply or rain , rust fungus is worse when weather is moist .
Prevention and Control : Plant repellent varieties and furnish maximal gentle wind circulation . Clean up all detritus , peculiarly around plants that have had a problem . Do not water from overhead and water only during the day so that plants will have enough time to dry before nighttime . Apply a antifungal pronounce for rust fungus on your plant . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plant that do not have enough air circulation or adequate light . Problems are regretful where night are coolheaded and day are lovesome and humid . The powdery white or gray fungus is usually bump on the upper Earth’s surface of leaves or yield . folio will often ferment white-livered or brown , curl up , and drop off . fresh leaf emerge crinkled and misshapen . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : set tolerant potpourri and space plants properly so they receive equal light and air circulation . Always water from below , keeping water off the foliage . This is paramount for roses . Go slow on the nitrogen fertilizer . Apply antimycotic agent according to recording label direction before problem becomes serious and fall out direction exactly , not miss any ask treatments . Sanitation is a must - strip up and absent all leaves , bloom , or debris in the fall and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moth and butterflies . They are voracious feeder attack a extensive kind of flora . They can be extremely destructive and are characterize as foliage feeder , stem borer , leaf rollers , cutworms and tent - formers .
Prevention and Control : keep weed down , scout individual plant life and remove caterpillars , practice labeled insecticides such as soaps and oils , take reward of natural enemies such as parasitic WASP in the garden and utilise Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar specie . Diseases : Pythium and Phytophtora Root RotRot Rot , PythiumorPhytophthoraoccurs when soil moisture levels are excessively high and fungous spores present in the soil , come in contact with the susceptible plant . The base of stems discolor and contract , and pass on further up the stalk wilt disease and die . Leaves near al-Qaeda are affected first . The roots will turn black and rot or break . This fungi can be introduced by using unsterilised soil mix or contaminate water .
Prevention and ControlRemove affected industrial plant and their roots , and discard surrounding soil . supervene upon with plants that are not susceptible , and only use impertinent , desexualise soil commixture . Hold back on inseminate too . Try not to over water plant and make indisputable that soil is well drained prior to planting . This fungus is not treatable by chemicals .
Rhizoctonia Root and Stem Rot symptoms look similar to Pythium Root Rot , but the Rhizoctonia fungus seems to thrive in well drained soil . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are insects , touch on to mealy bugs , that can be a problem on a wide motley of works - indoor and outdoor . vernal scales crawl until they come up a good eating site . The adult female then drop off their legs and remain on a spot protected by its hard cuticle level . They come out as bumps , often on the modest slope of leave . They have piercing oral cavity part that suck the sap out of plant tissue paper . Scales can weaken a plant leading to yellow foliation and leaf drop . They also produce a sweet marrow call honeydew ( coveted by ant ) which can lead to an unattractive black airfoil fungal growth called pitchy clay sculpture .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to command . Isolate overrun plants away from those that are not infested . confer your local garden pith professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a effectual testimonial regarding their control . advance lifelike enemies such as bloodsucking wasps in the garden . disease : southerly BlightPlants with southerly blight have lesions on the stem at , or cheeseparing , the stain line . These lesions acquire chop-chop , girdling the root word and resulting in a sudden and lasting wilt of the plant . gamey temperatures ( above 85 degrees F , 29 degrees C ) favour the disease . The fungus attacks a wide-eyed range of plants and survives for long geological period in soil . To control , treat with a recommended fungicide according to recording label directions . Pest : LacebugsLacebugsare snowy to pale brown , 1/8 column inch long , rectangular in shape with have lacy offstage and unremarkably launch on the undersurface of leave-taking where they suckle sap . nymph may appear barbed and darker than adults . Lacebugs , which do not wing , are sometimes discombobulate with whitefly that do fly . Damage usually appear as stipples or " " decolourise - depend " " spots on the foliage . Hard , black excrement can unremarkably be get hold on the underside of leaf . terms is most visible during the summertime , specially on trees . Flowering shrubs , though alive , seem sapless and almost exanimate .
Prevention and Control : If infestation is modest , wash off with a honey oil of fulsome urine or prune away infested leaves or limbs . Timing is important : spray according to the Growing Degree Days ( GDD ) in your area . To control insects , spray underside of leaves with a recommended insecticide harmonize to recording label directions . Conditions : ChlorosisEntire leaves or area around veins in folio seem yellow . This is the result of fall iron uptake from the soil due to in high spirits pH or waterlogged dirt . It is important to lie with the pH requirements of plants . Prior to planting , repair stain to ameliorate drain and adjust pH , if necessary . Chlorosis is unwashed in plant growing nigh to concrete or planted in alkaline ground . address with an iron supplement allot to label counseling .
Miscellaneous
The most important thing to consider is pay back sufficient H2O taken up into the gash fore . Insufficient weewee can lead in wilt and short - lived flowers . Bent neck opening of roses , where the flower heading droops , is the result of poor H2O uptake . To maximise water intake , first re - cut the stems at an slant so that the vascular system ( the " " plumbing " " of the stem ) is percipient . Next immerse the cut staunch in warm water .
think of when the bloom is trim , it is cut off from its food provision . Once water is taken care of , nutrient is the resource that will run out next . The plants stems by nature feed the peak with sugars . If you contribute a bit of sugar ( 1 tsp . ) to the vase water , this will assist feed the flower stems and reach out their vase life .
Bacteria will work up up in vase water and finally clog up the stem so the flower can not take up water . To prevent this , deepen the vase water frequently and make a new cut in the stems every few days .
Floral preservative , available from florists , contain sugars , acids and bacteriacides that can cover turn out flower life story . These come in pocket-size packets and are generally usable where cut flowers are sell . If used properly , these can extend the vase life of some cut flowers 2 to 3 times when compare with just homely water in the vase . gloss : TolerantTolerant refers to a plant ’s ability to stick out exposure to an external condition(s ) . It does not mean that the plant life thrive or prefers this situation , but is able to adapt and continue its life story cps . gloss : Growth BudsPlant stems contain numerous bud that will grow and renew a plant when stimulated by pruning . There are three basic types of buds : final , sidelong and dormant . Terminal buds are at the confidential information of sprig or offset . They produce to make the branch or twig longer . In some case they may give rise to a prime . If you rationalize the tip of a arm and polish off the last bud , this will encourage the lateral bud to grow into side branches resulting in a thicker , shaggy-haired industrial plant . sidelong buds are low-down down on the twig and are often at the item of leaf attachment . Pruning them encourages the final bud , result in a long , slight outgrowth . Dormant bud may remain inactive in the bark or stem and will only grow after the plant is cut back .
