Main points
Corn , a ubiquitous staple in many cuisine worldwide , is not only aculinary delightbut also a relatively easy plant to grow in your backyard . Whether you ’re an experient nurseryman or a tyro bet to ship on your green - thumbed journey , this comprehensive pathfinder will render you with all theessential knowledgeand proficiency tosuccessfully plantand cultivate corn .
Choosing the Right Variety
The first step inplanting cornis selecting the correct variety for your climate andgrowing condition . There are numerous varieties of corn , each with its unique characteristics , such as maturity metre , height , and ear sizing . Some popular varieties include :
Soil Preparation and Planting
clavus prefers well - drained , loamy soilwith a pH between 5.5 and 6.8 . Before planting , amend the grime with compost or manure toimprove fertilityand drainage . For planting , create shallow furrowsabout 1inch deepand 3 metrical unit apart . outer space the semen 6 - 8 inches apart within the line . Cover the seeds with soil andgently firmthem down .
Watering and Fertilizing
Mulching and Weed Control
mulch aroundcorn plants help retain moisture , suppress weeds , andregulate land temperature . expend constitutive cloth such as straw , hay , orshredded leavesfor mulching . on a regular basis remove Mary Jane by hand - pulling or hoeing . Weeds vie withcorn plantsfor nutrients , water , and sunlight .
Pollination and Tasseling
clavus is a winding - pollenate industrial plant . When thecorn plants reach adulthood , tassels will emerge at the top of the husk . Thesetassels unblock pollen , which is carried by the wind to the silks ( strands ) that egress from the build up pinna . pollenation appears when thepollen grains landon the silk . This is anessential processfor the development of kernels and ear .
Harvesting and Storage
maize is ready to harvest when the gist are plump and whitish . The stalk should be dry and the silks should be brown and shrivel up . Toharvest corn , twist theear downwardand crack it off the straw . murder the husk and silk and store the corn in a coolheaded , dry position . wise Indian corn can be store in the refrigerator for up to a week .
Troubleshooting Common Problems
Slugs and snails : These pests candamage corn seedling . Useslug baitorcreate barriersaround the plants to deter them . Corn earworms : These worms caninfest corn pinna . Remove and destroy infested ears andapply insecticidesif necessary . Drought stress : Indian corn flora need regular watering . Wilting oryellowing leavesindicate drouth stress . Water deep to alleviate the stress . lead damage : Strong hint can damage edible corn stalks . Stake tall variety to provide support . harvest too early : Harvesting cornbefore it isfully maturecan result inunderdeveloped centre . Wait until the kernel are chubby and milky before harvesting .
Final Thoughts: A Sweet Success
Planting and cultivating corn whiskey is a rewarding experience that can provide you with fresh , toothsome produce . By stick to these comprehensive guidelines , you could insure the winner of yourcorn plantsand revel thesweet fruitsof your labor . Remember , horticulture is a journey of learning and observation . compensate tending to your plants ’ needs and adjust your practice session consequently to create a thriving corn patch .
Frequently Asked Questions
Q : Can Igrow cornin containers?A : Yes , you’re able to raise corn in containers as long as they are orotund enough to accommodate theroot system . Choose a container that is at least 12inches deepand 18 inches wide . Q : How often should I water corn plants?A : Water maize plants deeplyevery 3 - 4 days , or more frequently during blistering , dry weather . Allow the land to dry out slimly between tearing . Q : Why are my corn leaves turning yellow?A : yellow corn leaves can indicate nutrient want , drouth stress , or disease . Check thesoil pH , water on a regular basis , andapply fertilizeras needed . If the trouble persists , consult a gardening expert .