Despite a houseplant lover ’s best travail , diseases can still hit . Fungal diseases are among the most common . Here ’s a quick guide to facilitate descry and treat them .
Fungal disease are common in plant . Some , like blight , are confined to outdoor plants , particularly tomato . Others hit houseplants of all kind .
The causes are varied . Overwateringis the biggest culprit but too cool temps or too much humidity are also factors . Here is a look at the most coarse fungal diseases and how to treat them .
In this article
Crown Rot
This affects plants like African Violet that grow outwards from a single shank . It ’s ordinarily because of overwatering or by allowing water to tolerate in the center of the works .
Symptoms include chocolate-brown or yellow leaves , blackened or mushy root word and a general works collapse . Once Crown Rot has start it is impossible to stop .
The only treatment is to take cuttings from any remaining salubrious stems and discard the plant life . To prevent utilisation a moisture meter to prevent overwatering and never pour piddle into the shopping centre of a plant .
Leaf spot
This affects a wide salmagundi of plants . Symptoms include sunken , diffused brown spots on leaves , a bleak or brown rubble on leaves and folio free fall .
It ’s induce by poor public discussion and gamy humidity . To treat , remove regard leaves , increase ventilation and spray plant with a homemade or commercial fungicide . A dehumidifier may also try out helpful .
Powdery Mildew
This affects a wide variety of houseplants , but tuberous begonia are particularly prone to this disease . symptom include a white or gray coating on leaves , deformed new growth , and wilt or curling leaves .
It ’s triggered by misfortunate air circulation or by weather that involves warm , humid days and cool night . To treat , increase ventilation and remove affected leaves . Spray with a homemade or commercial fungicide .
Mold
Sometimes a lily-white mold will form on the soil aerofoil . If not caught in clip it can overspread to the industrial plant itself and cause stem rot . The mold is usually the result of overwatering combined with coolheaded condition .
If caught betimes , come up the mold off the soil with a spoon and reducing watering is an good handling . If the mold returns , repot in fresh soil is the next footstep . If it has spread to the plant itself piffling can be done .
To make an effective homemade fungicide , try a solution of one gallon of urine mixed with a tablespoonful of bake soda and 3 tablespoons Neem oil or dishwashing liquid .
rain cats and dogs into a spray bottle and spray plant liberally . Some houseplant ledger recommend spraying plant with average household Lysol but that is not recommended as it can damage leaf .
