ShrubsDiscover the right shrubs for your garden.
Arctic Fire ® Red dogwood . Photo by : Proven succeeder
Red twig dogwood is farm in the main for the bright stem that tot winter color to the landscape . Unlike the more commonly known flowering cornel trees , this type is a shrub . Red twig dogwood is exceptionally sturdy and long - experience , with four - time of year interest group . In leap , the colourful stems give way to new foliage and flowers , which are followed by Berry in summer and twilight . Some varieties also have vivacious fall leafage .
There are several metal money that go by the mutual name of reddened twig dogwood , though some mixture create stems in other colors , which can cause some confusion . Find out more about caring for this versatile shrub , and how to use it in your landscape painting .
On this page : Basics|Types|Planting|Care|Varieties|Landscaping Ideas
BASICS
Botanical name:
Cornusspp .
Zones:
2 - 8 , depending on the coinage
Plant type and growth rate:
Red twig cornel is a deciduous shrub that produces multiple upright stem . Plants spread through suckering to form a dim copse , with a speedy growth pace up to two foundation per year .
Exposure:
Full sun to partial shade . base color is brightest in full sun .
Habit:
Upright propagate habit
Size:
2 to 15 feet marvellous and encompassing
Bloom time:
belated spring
Color:
Stem color occurs in hues of red , orange , yellow , yellow green , coral , or purpleness , becoming more vivid in wintertime . Flat clusters of white-hot four - petaled flush seem in late spring to former summer , followed by clustering of pea plant - sized white , pale blasphemous , or dingy purple berries from summer to come . Oval foliage is green , gold , or variegated , with some varieties producing yellow , red , or purplish nightfall people of color .
Benefits:
heyday are attractive to butterflies , bees , and other insect pollinators . The berry are a intellectual nourishment source for songster and other wildlife , while the slow emergence wont render cover and nesting habitat for boo and small mammals .
Is red twig dogwood poisonous?
While the red twig dogwood plant is not considered toxic to pets or children , the berries are , so best to protect pets and children .
Is red twig dogwood deer resistant?
cherry sprig cornel is considered deer resistant , though shaving may occur if other food sources are scarce .
TYPES OF RED TWIG DOGWOODS
Arctic Fire ® Yellow dogwood in fountain . Photo by : Proven Winners
There are three primary character of red twig dogwood tree :
HOW TO PLANT RED TWIG DOGWOOD
When to plant:
institute red twig dogwood during cooler months in spring or lessen to avoid graft shock absorber from extreme summertime heat .
Where to plant:
scarlet twig dogwood is tolerant of a wide mountain chain of soil and light conditions . industrial plant can tolerate soaked filth as well as some drouth . industrial plant in a location that get full sun to fond shade with well - amended stain . Siting in more tad will help keep plant in checkout , though the stem coloring wo n’t be as vivid . When possible , place where the wintertime color can be savor from inside your dwelling house .
How to plant:
relax soil in the planting area and amend with compost or other fertile constitutive matter . hollow a hole double as wide and slightly shallower than the profoundness of the root ball . take plant from the greenhouse container and loosen root if potbound . Place in the hollow so the top of the root ball is slightly higher than the smother soil . Fill in the pickle with soil , pack down mildly to remove breeze air hole , and water exhaustively . pee regularly until established .
RED TWIG DOGWOOD CARE
Arctic Sun ® dogwood in fall . Photo by : Proven Winners
Pruning and deadheading:
Every 1 to 3 yr in late wintertime or other spring , up to a third of the erstwhile stem can be removed to excite growth of new stems , which bring forth the good colouring . Remove any dead or diseased growth . As an alternative to this pruning method acting , or to rejuvenate overgrown flora , all stems can be cut back to the priming coat in former spring every 2 to 3 year . This will belike leave in the loss of flowers and berries for the current growing time of year . To manipulate spread , remove root sucker around the outer base of the plant life with a piercing spade .
Soil:
Red twig dogwood prefers rich well drained grime , with a slightly acid pH between 5.5 to 6.5 . Plants are tolerant of a wide scope of stain .
Amendments and fertilizer:
Red twig dogwood involve little or no supplemental plant food . In early leap , side dress with a bed of compost or use a dull - handout Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree and bush fertiliser according to education .
Watering:
urine newfangled plants regularly until established . Mature plant can tolerate teetotal conditions as well as occasional standing water . plant life can survive with slight or no auxiliary water in region that get temperate rainfall . weewee as needed during prolonged warmth or dry charm .
Pests and diseases:
Plants are more susceptible to fungal diseases in hot , humid climates . disease let in canker , foliage blight , anthracnose , powdery mold , twig blight , and leaf spots . Pests can let in bagworms , borers , leaf miners , andscale .
RED TWIG DOGWOOD VARIETIES
pic by : Proven Winners
Arctic Fire ® Red — Buy now from Proven WinnersOsier dogwood ( Cornus sericea )
Zones:2 - 7Exposure : Full sun to full shadeHabit : vertical spread habitHeight and spread:3 to 5 feet tall and wideBloom sentence : Late springColor : yellowish stems , ashen blossom , green foliage , white berries , yellow fall colour
Bright red stems lend wintertime interestingness to the landscape painting and indoor arrangements . The compact habit is suitable for smaller space and containers . Dark green leaves , white flowers and berry ply color throughout the originate time of year . Suitable for colder climates .
Arctic Fire ® yellowness — Buy now from Proven WinnersOsier dogwood ( Cornus sericea )
Zones:2 - 7Exposure : Full sunlight to full shadeHabit : Upright spread habitHeight and spread:4 to 5 feet marvelous , 5 to 6 feet wideBloom time : Late springColor : Yellow stems , bloodless flowers , green foliage , white berries , yellow gloaming color
Golden yellow stem light up the landscape painting in winter . The legato unripened leaf work soft yellow in descent . Mass in the landscape painting alongside Arctic Fire ® Red for spectacular contrast . Stems can be cut and used for holiday decor . ripe industrial plant stay more compact than the straight species .
Arctic Sun ® —Buy now from Proven WinnersBlood twig dogwood ( genus Cornus sanguinea )
Zones:4 - 7Exposure : Full sun to full shadeHabit : Upright compact habitHeight and spread:3 to 4 pes grandiloquent and wideBloom meter : recent springColor : Yellow , Orange River and coral stems ; white blossom , green leaf , icteric fall colour . Berries are undistinguished or non - existent .
Brilliant stems in shades of yellow , orange , and red coral look stunning in the wintertime landscape . One of the smallest varieties of red branchlet dogwood tree , Arctic Sun ® is suitable for small yard and containers . Slightly ridge green leave of absence move around golden yellow in twilight . Plants are shade tolerant .
Photo by : Tim Ludwig / Millette Photomedia
' Flaviramea’Blood twig dogwood tree ( genus Cornus sanguinea )
Zones:3 - 8Exposure : Full sun to partial shadeHabit : upright piano diffuse habitHeight and spread:5 to 8 feet tall and wideBloom time : Late springColor : Yellow - green stems , bloodless blossom , greenish foliation , blueish - blanched berries , golden fall color
One of the most commonly grown yellow twig dogwood , this laurels - winning indigene is value for the undimmed yellow-bellied stems that light up the landscape painting in winter . Oval green leaves plough golden yellow in fall . Use as erosion control along a slope , in aggregate plantings , or domesticate in a woodland scope .
Photo by : HHelene / Shutterstock
‘ Sibirica’Tatarian dogwood ( Cornus alba )
Zones:3 - 7Exposure : Full Dominicus to partial shadeHabit : Upright spreading habitHeight and spread:4 to 10 feet tall , 3 to 10 foot wideBloom time : Late give , with possible re - bloom in summerColor : reddened stems , creamy - white flowers , green foliation , blue-blooded - white berry , violet - reddened downfall color
‘ Sibirica ’ has exceptional four - time of year appeal , with bright red branches that contribute a stunning event in the wintertime landscape . yellow - white peak are espouse by pale grim berries , with dark green leafage turning smart as a whip purple - Bolshevik in fall . Use this moderate grower as hedging , covering , or in aggregate plantings .
Photo by : Mike Russell / Shutterstock
‘ Midwinter Fire’Blood branchlet dogwood tree ( genus Cornus sanguinea )
Zones:4 - 7Exposure : Full Sunday to partial shadeHabit : Upright spreading habitHeight and spread:5 to 6 feet grandiloquent and wideBloom time : Late springColor : Yellow , orange , and red halt ; white flowers , green leaf , glum purple berries , gold and orangish fall semblance
This mixture is named for the fiery stems , which bug out out yellow at the fundament , reverse brilliant orangish mid - root word and transitioning to bright ruby on the tips for a stunning effect in the wintertime landscape . Use in aggregative plantings , shrub mete , as a hedge , or in a rain garden .
‘ Elegantissima ’ syn . ' Argenteomarginata’Tatarian dogwood tree ( Cornus alba )
Zones:3 - 8Exposure : Full sun to partial shadeHabit : Upright spreading habitHeight and spread:4 to 10 feet tall and wideBloom time : later leaping , with potential re - bloom in summerColor : blood-red stems , white flowers , green and white variegated foliage , blue - white berries , variable fall color in hue of gold , apricot , and rose - red
‘ Elegantissima ’ is distinguished by the showy variegated leaves which are Olea europaea green with a lily-white margin . Combine with other bush with attractive foliage such as ninebark ( Physocarpus),Weigela , orSpiraea . Use in a miscellaneous border , as hedging , or seclusion screening .
picture by : Peter Turner Photography / Shutterstock
‘ Aurea’Tatarian cornel ( Cornus alba )
Zones:3 - 7Exposure : Full sunshine to partial shadeHabit : Upright spread habitHeight and spread:5 to 6 feet tall and wideBloom meter : belated bound , with possible re - bloom in summerColor : Red stems , blank flowers , gilded foliage , blanched berries
‘ Aurea ’ is characterize by smart as a whip favourable leafage , which counterpoint beautifully with the blanched flowers and Berry . Combine with a bush with complementary purple leaf such as Midnight Wine ® weigela or ‘ Diabolo ’ ninebark . Use as an accent plant in a border or as hedging .
photograph by : LifeisticAC / Shutterstock
‘ Hedgerows Gold’Red twig dogwood ( genus Cornus sericea )
Zones:3 - 8Exposure : Full sun to fond shadeHabit : vertical propagate habitHeight and spread:5 to 10 metrical foot tall and wideBloom prison term : Late spring , with potential re - flower in summerColor : Red stems , white flowers , motley green and gold leaf , bluish - white berries
‘ Hedgerows Gold ’ is notable for its eye - entrance variegated leaves that are emerald - green with maverick golden margins . The foliage contrast nicely with the dark red stems . develop as a stand - alone accent , for screening , or naturalise in a woodland setting .
pic by : Alain Maire / Millette Photomedia
‘ Kelsey ’s Dwarf’Osier dogwood ( Cornus sericea’Kelseyi ' )
Zones:3 - 8Exposure : Full Dominicus to fond shadeHabit : Compact mounding habitHeight and spread:24 to 30 inches magniloquent and wideBloom prison term : tardy springColor : cherry halt , white peak , green foliage , burgundy - red-faced fall color
This dwarf variety is especially suit to belittled urban gardens . little textured dark-green leaves issue to incubate the bright scarlet stem in former bounce . The compact mounding habit is suitable when used as a land cover , mass along a slope , or naturalized in the landscape .
LANDSCAPING IDEAS
For borders and landscape : Naturalize red twig dogwood where there is room for flora to circularize . This moisture lover can be develop in low bit or boggy areas where petty else will thrive . plant life along a current , pond , or other water feature . Use in mass plantings , as hedging , or masking .
For slopes and hillsides : The dumb spreading root system makes red sprig dogwood ideal for erosion ascendence when mass along a side or extortionate bank .
For containers : Small specimens can be grown in containers and embed in the landscape painting when they become big .
There are many ways to utilise crimson twig dogwood tree shrub in your landscape . Here ’s how :
