African daisy ( Osteospermum spp . ) look a lot like rough-cut daisies , with flower petal radiate around a centre magnetic disk . They are even members of the Asteraceae family , along with Shasta daisy and zinnias .
But , their vivid coloring is not at all like the classic daisy . African daisy amount in a variety of stunning shadowiness including lily-white , cream , pink , lily-livered , royal , and blue .
It ’s best to plant these bloom in the spring , after the risk of frost has passed , when the temperature is still around 25 degrees Fahrenheit . While African daisies can live a surprisal frost , they can not tolerate repeated frosts .
African daisies have a fairly quick growth rate , flower about two calendar month after germinate from seed . faithfully hardy in zones 10 to 11 , these legal tender perennials are planted as annuals in other mood zones . On average , African dais survive 2 to 3 years as perennials .
Osteospermums , also know as African daisy , are a relatively new add-on to many garden that put up a pop of coloration with their lustrous , daisy - like efflorescence One of the most striking osteospermum varieties is those with lily-livered petal and purple centers The dividing line between the golden yellow petals and vivid royal center makes these flowers truly oculus - catching .
Osteospermums go to the Asteraceae mob and are aboriginal to Africa , hence their coarse name African daisy . There are over 50 mintage of osteospermums , most aboriginal to South Africa . These perennials are hardy only in tropic mood , so they are often grown as annuals in temperate regions .
Osteospermums were first introduce as ornamental garden plants in the early 1990s . At first , only a few colors like white and peach were available But thanks to plant life stock breeder , many more colors like pink , over-embellished , yellow , and bicolors issue
One of the most popular osteospermum potpourri has yellow petals with vivid purple centers , This striking contrast makes them really stand out in the garden
Growing Osteospermums with Yellow and Purple Centers
Osteospermums opt full sun pic and well - drained soil . They thrive when given an average amount of water . Too much wet can cause root hogwash . These plant are drought tolerant once ground .
Plant osteospermums after the last saltation frost when soil and air temperatures have warmed . distance plants 12 - 18 inches aside to allow for growth and melodic phrase circulation .
fertilise osteospermums regularly with a balanced flower plant food to boost blooming . Prune spent flush to raise new efflorescence .
Caring for Osteospermums
Here are some gratuity for give care for osteospermums to keep them count their best :
Sun : Osteospermums thrive in full sunlight , with at least 6 hours of unmediated sun per day . Morning sun is ideal .
Soil : Well - enfeeble soil is all-important . Adding compost improves drainage .
Water : provide soil to dry out between lacrimation . quash overwatering .
fertiliser : Apply a balanced flower fertiliser every 2 - 4 weeks during spring and summer .
Pruning : Deadhead expend blooms to further new flowers .
pest : see for aphids , punch , snail . Avoid spraying insecticides which can damage flowers . Hand pick pests or else .
Popular Yellow and Purple Osteospermum Varieties
Here are some top osteospermum varieties with yellow flush and vivid purple marrow :
‘ Margarita’:One of the most pop form , with bright yellow 2 - 3 inch blossom . develop 12 - 18 column inch tall .
‘ Sideshow Copper Apricot’:Apricot - orange tree 2 column inch flowers with dark centers . Grows 12 inches tall .
‘ Zion Sun Yellow’:Abundant yellow 2 - inch blooms from leap to fall . Grows 12 inch magniloquent .
‘ Sunscape Daisy’:Prolific yellow and purple 3 - column inch blossom . Grows 14 - 16 column inch tall .
‘ Soprano Vanilla Spoon’:Elegant white peak with majestic centers . Grows 24 inch improbable .
‘ placidity Lavender Frost’:White petals with lavender - purple center . Grows 14 column inch tall .
Companion Plants for Osteospermums
Here are some great companion plants for osteospermums :
Snapdragon – Available in many colours , add top and structure .
Dianthus – Low - growing blossom in pinkish , red , white .
Verbena – drop back purple , pink , carmine blooms .
Dusty miller – Silver - gray leaf contrasts nicely .
Lavender – Complementary blue - purple prime .
Designing With Yellow and Purple Osteospermums
Osteospermums make great additions to flower bed , moulding , container and hanging basketful . merge them with nerveless - time of year yearbook like pansies and violas . Or use them solely in mono - colour plantings for high impact .
establish en masse for a dazzling exhibit . Or engraft them sporadically throughout garden bottom . apply them as edge plant along walkways or mete .
For container , pair the yellow and imperial osteospermums with blue or royal flowers like lobelia . The contrast of colors will make the osteospermums truly crop up .
With their intense colors and profuse blooms , osteospermums with white-livered petals and purple center are certain to be a stunning addition to your garden . Their humiliated - maintenance and drouth tolerance make them an loose way to add middle - catching color .
Types of African Daisy
There are dozens of African daisy species and varieties , include :
Planting and Soil
African daisies prefer organically ample grease with abrupt drainage and a slightly acidic grime pH. When you embed , total compost or other organic affair to the grime to help it drain well and give plant more nutrient .
Give them at least 12 inches of space between each plant so they can spread . Some types can get up to 12 column inch wide . African daisies can be planted in the springtime , after the last freeze .
African Daisy/ Osteospermum/ Dimorphotheca Flower. How to Grow Dimorphotheca & Osteospermum Flowers.
FAQ
Is Osteospermum purpleness a perennial or annual ?
Does Osteospermum like full sunlight or shadiness ?
How do you care for purple Osteospermum ?
What is the chickenhearted heyday in Osteospermum ?
What color are Osteospermum blossom ?
After plant breeders got to work , new chromaticity of flowers started appear , such as pinkish , purple , and bicolor . Osteospermums are most often grown as cool - time of year annuals . Some variety are hardy to zone 10 - 11 but wo n’t survive very cold temperature .
How tall does Osteospermum ‘ scandalmongering Symphony ’ grow ?
Osteospermum ‘ chicken Symphony ’ bears golden - yellow flowers with purple center on drought - tolerant , 14 - inch - improbable plants . zone 9 - 11 Osteospermum ‘ Zion Plum ’ is a strong - growing excerpt with down - purple flowers in spring and declivity . It grows 12 inch tall . zone 9 - 11
What does Osteospermum 4d silver gray look like ?
The Osteospermum 4D silver has smart white petals that have an almost silver shade to them . The centers on these flowers are a lavender purple which contrasts nicely against the white flower petal . The flower head on this variety are also say to be bushier than other varieties of the African daisy .
Which Osteospermum has orange flower ?
Zones 9 - 11 Osteospermum ‘ Sunny Dark Florence ’ put up orange blossom on a 12 - column inch - tall plant . zone 9 - 11 Osteospermum ‘ Yellow Symphony ’ bears golden - yellow flowers with purple shopping center on drouth - tolerant , 14 - column inch - tall works .
What zona does Osteospermum ‘ yellowed Symphony ’ rise in ?
zone 9 - 11 Osteospermum ‘ Yellow Symphony ’ bears golden - yellow flowers with royal centers on drought - resistant , 14 - inch - tall plants . zone 9 - 11
Do Osteospermum flower nigh at night ?
While most diversity of osteospermum close their blossom during the night , the 4D variety remain open throughout the day and night and only close once the flowers give way . The lemon philharmonic variety has shining yellow heyday flower petal that surround a rich purple center , adding to the demarcation impression of these flowers .
