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What can you set in a container ? The good question might be , what ca n’t you ? Vegetables , flowers , herbs — almost any plant can boom in a container as long as it has the right soil and care . Whether you miss enough nation , experience in an urban area , or just do n’t have the time or energy to tend an outdoor plot of land , container gardening cater a viable alternative for you to grow your own food and a beautiful garden .

Keep reading to learn how to grow veggie in container !

Four different lettuce varieties in a long deck railing planter

Swiss chardandbeansgrowing together in the same pot.

Select the Right Container

Containers come in all shapes , size , colors , and constitution , from stalwart terra - cotta cauldrons and centre - catching ceramic pots to half - drum crafted from Natalie Wood . Select the way that suits you considerably , but verify the container has at least one hole in the bottom to guarantee proper drainage .

Also pay attention to your priorities when you ’re considering container size — bombastic containers leave you to develop a peachy variety of plants , while smaller ones encourage portability .

Use Enriched Potting Soil

Plants in containers need dirt that allows roots to uprise easy — it should be tight - draining yet wet - retentive . Quick drainage helps see plant life roots wo n’t rot in too - squashy grunge , while dear wet retention decreases the amount of time you ’ll expend watering in the first stead . Organic potting stain mixed with a tidy amount of compost is ideal ; the compost will add nutrients your plant need to fly high .

Monitor Soil Moisture

come to the correct Libra the Scales between wet and drain is central for plants in sens . Because they have a repair amount of soil from which to pass wet , container - uprise plants ask more frequent watering than those grown in the earth .

But over - lacrimation can also pose a danger to potted plants . What ’s a undecomposed rule of thumb for assess if your plants are hungry ?

If the top inch or two of dirt feels dry , give them a boozing . ( call up , plants in indirect visible radiation or shade retain water longer than plants located in full sun . )

A pot on a patio containing rainbow Swiss chard as well as beans growing up a trellis, in the foreground are other potted plants and a green chair

Swiss chardandbeansgrowing together in the same pot.

Don’t Forget the Sunlight

Just like plant in the ground , plants in container call for sunlight to prosper . Unlike plants in the ground , it ’s easier to come up to those sun needs because potted industrial plant are portable . If your plants are n’t incur decent light , just move them to an sphere that offer them the sunshine they take .

Embrace Aesthetics

Container garden are n’t all about growing your own food , though that ’s certainly a big benefit . Placed strategically , plants can add visual pizzazz to a patio , porch , deck of cards , or even an indoor spot ( sunlight permitting ) . flux plant colouration , textures , and heights to reach optimum beauty in your passel — just check that your container are large enough to hold what you ’re planting .

Plants for Container Gardens

you’re able to grow a lot more crop in containers than you might conceive ! plant that have shallow roots and do n’t take up much outer space are well - suit for container :

Plants That Prefer the Ground

It is possible to produce almost any crop in a container . That being say , there are some craw types thatpreferto be grown in the earth . These crops either need a lot of place to get , or they have a farseeing taproot .

Seed Savers Exchange offer mixture of some of these crops that are smaller and well - suit for container gardening .

‘Paris Market’ Carrot

19th - hundred French variety . former round scarlet - Orange River carrots , 1 - 2″ in diam , uniform and very cherubic . Does well in shallow or rocky territory . Can also be grown in container . extremely sought after by gourmet restaurants and a great vender at markets .

‘Miniature White’ Cucumber

Popular yellow - white miniature eating cucumber . Best eaten when fruit are less than 3″ long . balmy seraphic feel , no want to peel . Productive vines rarely exceed 3′ in length ; suitable for container gardening .

‘Minnesota Midget’ Melon

Extra - early potpourri bred by the University of Minnesota at St. Paul in 1948 ; introduced by Farmer Seed and Nursery Company . Capable of producing two craw — an excellent alternative for northern gardeners . Vines rarely over 3′ long ; suitable for growing in container . Round 4″ fruits have duncish golden - yellow flesh that is edible to the rind and deliciously sweet . Resistant to fusarium wilt .

Best Varieties For Container Gardens

Interested in starting ( or perhaps expanding ) your container garden ? hear these open - pollinate varieties from Seed Savers Exchange that do well ( and look large ) in pots . And do n’t pretermit ourContainer Garden Seed Collection — a curated selection of varieties , gross for container horticulture , all in one package !

‘De Cicco’ Broccoli

An Italian broccoli inaugurate to the United States in 1890 . Compact 2 - 3 ft plant life make a 4 inch central head . After the fundamental head word is reap , a 2nd payoff of edible side shoot will develop . It is quite varying in its maturity , which creates an extended crop clock time — a quality home nurseryman may value .

‘Lacinato’ Kale

( aka Dinosaur , Nero di Toscana ) Italian kail which reportedly dates back to the 18th century . dispirited - green shoulder strap - similar leaves are 3 inches wide by 10 - 18 inch long with a heavily savoyed texture . first-class flavor that is raise by hoarfrost . Best corrode when leaves are small and tender . Kale makes an excellent and eye - enamour container craw .

‘Anuenue’ Lettuce

Its mellisonant Hawaiian name may have in mind “ rainbow , ” but this bread is a beautiful , undifferentiated bright green . A slow raiser and bolter , ‘ Anuenue ’ matures as the days get shorter and the heat energy make stronger . This University of Hawaii founding birth crisp , sweet-flavored , succulent leaves and remains compact as it grows , surrounding its circular , tightly packed spirit with crisp outer leafage . Unlike the seed of most simoleons kind , its ejaculate will germinate at 80 degree ; this variety also has some cool- time of year hardiness when protected .

‘Cajun Jewel’ Okra

This variety has delighted the Cajun Country since the 1950s ! Splineless , compact plant reach 3–4 foot tall and grant an teemingness of relatively early 6 - 8 inch - farseeing pods with great flavor . Introduced by Southern Exposure Seed Exchange in 1989 , this various gem flourish in hot climates but also adapt well to cool ace . Its beautiful blooms are a bonus .

‘Tom Thumb’ Pea

At 8 inches tall , this aptly named dwarf pea is idealistic for container gardening and is very frost - large-minded . Originating in England and insert in the United States in the mid-19th century , there were several strains of this variety ; over time , further diminution in tiptop and metre to maturity were achieved , leading to the pea plant we know as Tom Thumb today .

‘Aurora’ Pepper

Stunning 1½ column inch - prospicient fruit borne on foot - in high spirits cosmetic plants , perfect for container growing . Fruits mature from lavender to deep purple to orange and finally to red . uprise as an ornamental , but can be eaten . Medium - hot .

‘Miniature Chocolate Bell’ Pepper

Short heavyset plants covered with lovely 2″ farseeing miniature bell pepper with an excellent refreshed feel . This arose in the garden of Ohio Seed Savers Exchange extremity Lucina Cress during the eighties in her crop of full - sized Chocolate peppers . She saved seeds from the smallest fruit . Great for salad .

‘Early Scarlet Globe’ Radish

betimes forcing radish for dwelling house or market gardener , good for bunching . Roots only grow to one - inch orb with bright red skin and white flesh . A trusted sharecropper . Plant in the leaping or fall .

‘Chismahoo’ Swiss Chard

Expect 18 - 25 leaves per plant from this prolific Swiss chard variety , which grows undifferentiated and erect . The stems , shuck , and leaf rib are all green , as are the leaves , which have a medium heaviness , some loop at the tolerance , and very sparse hairs . Eaten raw or cooked , the leaves taste soft and slightly odoriferous , not calcareous , and have a strong texture . The mature plants get to 10 - 17″ tall and 20 - 27″ wide , and the leaf grow 7 - 10″ long and 4 - 6 “ wide .

‘Green Grape’ Tomato

A selection made from Thomas Wagner ’s Thompson Seedless Grape . singular olive yellow 1 column inch cherry tomatoes on very fertile works . habit-forming spicy sweet savour . Determinate ; fruit ripens over a two - calendar week period .

‘Silvery Fir Tree’ Tomato

Traditional Russian sort with distinctive carrot - like silver - grey-haired foliation on heavyset 24″ plants . Heavy crops of round , somewhat flatten out 3 - 3½ ” red fruits . Unique decorative variety show that is a real center - catcher . Does well in hang baskets or on patios . stick in by Seed Savers Exchange in 1995 . Determinate ; fruit ripens over a flow of 2 weeks .

‘Stupice’ Tomato

One of four tomato varieties direct to the U.S. from the former Czechoslovakia by Milan Sodomka . Compact plants with potato leaf foliage load with bunch of 2″ fruits . Quite betimes , neat flavor . Heavy yields all time of year . Produces well in northern climate . Indeterminate ; yield ripens throughout the season .

‘Agostino Reghitto’ Basil

A classical Genoese - type basil , with dense foliage , this herb has a slightly milder anise profile . It come from the family of Steve Foisie and is make after his granddad , Agostino Reghitto .

Agostino emigrated from Italy to Washington State in 1902 and founded Colonial Gardens Company , which invoke veggie for the Tacoma and Olympia market place . It ’s unknown if the basil come from Italy , but Steve and his sister Sue recall that their female parent , Della ( Agostino ’s girl ) , grew it yearly .

The good plants valuate just about 1′ improbable , and the folio value about 3 - 4½ ” long and about 1 - 2″ wide .

Many small and medium sized pots holding plants line the steps up to a brick building’s door

Small and medium pots holding herbs and flowers decorate this entryway.

‘Bunny Tails’

It is difficult , for gardeners of all age , to resist touching this blossom ’s fluffy point , which is as balmy as a bunny rabbit ’s tail ! Compact but showy , this one-year ornamental grass is well grown in a molding , for utilisation as a cut flower , or in a container . drouth - tolerant once established with a gnome wont .

‘Black Velvet’ Nasturtium

The intense velvety - contraband bloom of this genus Nasturtium are entirely unequalled within this genus . Growing only 10 - 12 inches improbable , the dwarf plants are ideal for container gardens . The comestible blossom and grey - green foliage arrange up spring salads both visually and with a surprising peppery burst or flavor .

‘Sensitive Plant’

The cosmetic pinnate leaves of this Brazilian species close when touched by children ( or grownup , who also can not resist them ) . This pea congener carry lilac - pink spherical flowers which precede the development of its seed pods and does unspoilt when watered slenderly and from below . The species is tough and well suitable to containers , but one must be careful not to “ vellicate it to death . ”

‘Black-Eyed Susan Vine’

Also live as Clockvine . Native to tropic Africa . Formula mix of colors include pure lily-white , golden - orange , golden - orange tree with black center , pure yellow-bellied , and yellow with contrasting bootleg heart . peachy for hang basketful , container , or garden treillage . Very gentle to start from seed , tight - growing , and quick to blossom .

‘Teddy Bear’ Sunflower

Beautiful double 4 - 6 inch golden - yellow bloom are swell for cut flowers . The flora grow to 18 - 24 inch marvellous , great for container or for an splendid border in front of large helianthus . A front-runner with children .

Container and Small-Space Garden Collection

This seed collection makes an splendid gift for your gardening friends — or a great delicacy for yourself ! This collection contain one packet of the undermentioned six different little - quad mixed bag :

Keep Exploring !

When you make a purchase from Seed Savers Exchange , you help fulfill our nonprofit mission to protect our intellectual nourishment and garden inheritance . Do even more good by get a donation to help oneself us preserve and portion out even more heirloom varieties !

3094 North Winn RoadDecorah , Iowa 52101(563 ) 382 - 5990

A pot on a patio with a small tomato plant and a tomato cage. In the background are more pots with tomatoes

Tomatoesthrive in large pots.

right of first publication © 2025 Seed Savers Exchange . epitome on this site are protect by right of first publication — wildcat purpose is not permitted .

Seed Savers Exchange is a tax - nontaxable 501(c)3 nonprofit organization consecrate to the preservation of heirloom seeds .

Several containers with large ‘Lacinato’ kale plants, surrounded by more plants in the ground around the containers

Large pots containing‘Lacinato’ kaleadd dimension to a garden

A small decorative blue and green pot in which are several different herbs growing

Many herbs thrive in containers. Try planting several different herbs into one!

Three short, round, orange ‘Paris Market’ carrots with green stems on a plate in between long purple carrots and long orange carrots.

Shop ‘Paris Market’ carrot seeds

A cluster of 5 short, whole, pale-yellow ‘Miniature White’ cucumbers, with several cucumber slices on top of them

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Two orange melon halves with many seeds in the middle

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A small head of ‘De Cicco’ broccoli surrounded by green leaves

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Tall, upright ‘Lacinato’ kale leaves. The leaves have a heavily savoyed texture.

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A compact, looseleaf ‘Anuenue’ lettuce plant, sitting on a tree stump

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An ‘Cajun Jewel’ okra plant, with a small green pod and a light yellow flower with a red center. The okra pod and flower are nestled among leaves.

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A pea plant in a shallow blue and white planter, with many green peas hanging from the leaves.

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Many small ‘Aurora’ peppers in shades of red, orange, yellow, and purple pointing upright and nestled among the pepper leaves.

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A group of seven small, round ‘Miniature Chocolate Bell’ peppers

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A group of bright red, round ‘Early Scarlet Globe’ radishes with their green stems attached

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Large, upright ‘Chismahoo’ Swiss chard leaves

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A pile of small, round, yellow and green ‘Green Grape’ tomatoes in a bowl

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Three red ‘Silvery Fir Tree’ tomatoes attached to the vine, surrounded by carrot-like, silvery foliage

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A cluster of small, round, red and green ‘Stupice’ tomatoes hanging from the vine and surrounded by green foliage

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The top of a light-green ‘Agostino Reghitto’ basil plant

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Green ‘Bunny Tails’ grass stems with long, upright, green leaves, with small, fluffy flowers at the ends

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Deep-red ‘Black Velvet’ nasturtium flowers surrounded by circular leaves

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Several lilac-pink spherical ‘Sensitive Plant’ flowers among green leaves that close when touched

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Three yellow ‘Black-Eyed Susan’ flowers with black centers, among green, heart-shaped, pointed leaves

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Two round, puffy ‘Teddy Bear’ sunflowers, with more sunflowers in the background among green foliage

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Three bright orange ‘Empress of India’ nasturtium fllowers, surrounded by flat, round, green leaves

Shop the Container and Small-Space Seed Collection