Dracaenas are aboriginal to Africa but can also be found in southern Asia and northerly Australia . The reason you’re able to find them there is that they are middling drought tolerant , which is why they make large houseplants for multitude who need the dish of a flora , but do n’t have the time to care for one .
The name Dracaena get along from ancient Greek where it mean blood of dragons . It was so named for the crimson sap that comes out of the tree diagram when bruised or when the barque is cut . The horizontal reddish stripes of some matured trees also suggest at mythological dragon .
Dracaena draco
Dracaena draco , the Canary Islands dragon tree or drago forms a medal - corresponding canopy of long , pointed leaves on staunch that come forth from a deep trunk . This is a very behind - growing specie but one that is very long - lived . In the garden , it can take as much as 25 years to attain 25 feet , but its slow - turn nature can be an advantage for an indoor works , as the dragon Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree will take many years to outgrow its space .
Dracaena Fragrans
Dracaena Fragrans also consult to as corn plant life , is a tropic African evergreen plant Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree pop in Europe as an indoor plant . It grow fairly slowly , from thick canes or stems that produce long , narrow-minded leaves like stalks of Zea mays , growing upward . This growth wont also makes them count a lot like palm Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , which is why they ’re sometimes call “ faux palms . ” They make in effect houseplant because they are improbable and minute , typically only reaching around 4- to 6 - foot marvelous in container .
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Dracaena marginata
Dracaena marginata , or the dragon tree diagram , is a houseplant that has elegant long , slender leaves with red edges . The lower leaves gradually fall aside to divulge a thin trunk . The dragon tree diagram looks expert on its own and is also useful for allow altitude among a mathematical group of houseplant . This slow - grow flora can be planted year - round and bluster midget white flowers in the leaping ( though it rarely flower indoors ) . This small tree will acquire to about 20 foot in warm out-of-door mood , but it is generally grown as a potted houseplant and kept trim to 6 feet or less . Keep the dragon Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree away from pet because it ’s toxic to animals if assimilate .
Dracaena Reflexa
unremarkably known as Pleomele or Song of India , this is one of the more decorative type of Dracaena that is develop indoors . It has alternating dark green and chartreuse stripes on narrow , lancelike farewell with veins that run line of latitude along their length . These leaves are in a whorled arrangement , gradually dying off to reveal a stem with an interesting pattern . This broadleaf evergreen will often originate 12 to 20 feet tall in the wild , but it can be an adaptable works when rise indoors . It will suit your needs as either a tabletop or floor specimen .
Dracaena sanderiana
Dracaena sanderiana is a democratic houseplant due to its tolerance to fill in conditions and its ability to grow in water . The works is also pop with feng shui enthusiasts as it is believed to bring good luck and hence the vulgar name “ Lucky Bamboo ” . Lucky Bamboo is known by many names like Curly Bamboo , Ribbon Plant , Ribbon Dracaena , Chinese Water Bamboo and many others . Though called a Bamboo , it is a Dracaena . It has highly perverted arching foliage of grey - green color about 9 in . long . It grows to a maximum height of 2 - 3 ft . The stems are slender , soft and upright .
Dracaena surculosa
Dracaena surculosa also referred to as the gold dust dracaena and blemish dracaena . Young parting are light-green with attractive yellow or golden diversification figure , usually spots or blotches . They are arranged spirally at the growing tip of the stems . As the bow rise , the leave suppurate and the yellow variegation fades to pick or snowy , and the internodes lengthen . Pairs of parting may seem to be in opposite arrangement , while clump of 3 - 4 leaves appear as whorls . bloom are little , delicate , coloured green - livid and lead onto orange - red berry . Unlike other species belong to the genusDracaena , this flora does not have strap - like leaves . It is slow - rise , and can eventually hit a top about about 1 m.
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Dracaena trifasciata
Dracaena trifasciata , ordinarily known as the Snake River plant , is one of the most pop and hardy species of houseplants . The plant life features stiff , sword - like leaves and can straddle anywhere from six inches to eight foot tall . Snake River plant life can vary in color although many have green - banded leaves and commonly feature a yellow border . Probably the baffling and most large-minded houseplant you could observe , it is virtually durable and a with child alternative for the beginner gardener . Its attractive patterned leave of absence do n’t flop or spread , so it ’s not bad for tight spaces or where you desire something upright .
Dracaena deremensis
Dracaena deremensis is a slow uprise variety whose leaf is obscure - unripened with one or more longitudinal chevron in a different color and is well-heeled to grow . The plant can extend to a height of 4 ft or more when fledged . The leaf are about 1.5 foot long and may die if exposed to unreasonable sunlight . As it grows , it throw away its low-down leaves , leaving a stripped shank with a cluster of leaves at the top . A new plant may send away a few leaves as it adjusts to its new home . Dracaena deremensisis suitable as a sales booth alone plant or as part of a interracial radical , with the various leaf formula complement and overlapping one another .
Dracaena arborea
The Dracaena arborea , also phone the Dragon Tree or Arborea is a magnificent is a slow develop tropical evergreen tree diagram with an upright drug abuse . When untested it usually has a individual stem , as it mature it may branch . Its gloomy green leaves are lanceolate with entire margin , come out as a russet scab , are up to 120 cm long and 10 cm across . With age its sure-enough leave fall of give away its stem . Its theme may achieve a diameter of up to 30 cm . Its light dark-brown bark is vertically fissured with radial leafage scrape . Its small blank bell shaped flowers appear on stems which emerge from its leaves . Its red/ orangeness fruit are in the shape of berry .
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Dracaena goldieana
Dracaena goldieana is a dull growing tropical evergreen plant shrub with an upright habit . When young this plant usually has a undivided stem , as it matures it may ramify . Its sullen green leaves have grey/ fleeceable band , are ovate with entire margins , are up to 25 cm longsighted and 13 cm across . Its minor blank Vanessa Stephen influence flowers come out on stems which emerge from its farewell . Dracaena goldieana , ordinarily bed as Green Zebra Plant , Zebra Striped Dragon Tree , is native to tropical west tropic Africa . In its native home ground it grows as a tropical timber understory plant . Dracaena Goldieana thrives best in bright indirect lightheaded locations protected from direct sun and drafts . If site in too much shade , the foliage might miss its distinguishable colours .
Dracaena cinnabari
Dracaena cinnabari , the Socotra dragon tree diagram , or dragon origin tree , is a unequaled tree diagram that is one of the most peculiar trees in the world . The tree has a distinctive external shape that make it search like a huge umbrella , as the folio maturate only at the end of branches and point upwardly . It has many branches ; it grows by dichotomy , which stand for that each subdivision is divide into two until the leaves in conclusion grow on the branch ’ ends . It grow a mass of green folio that are renew every three or four year ; they return and other leaves raise in their place . Dracaena cinnabari also concern to as the Socotra dragon tree or dragon descent tree , is a dragon Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree aboriginal to the Socotra archipelago , part of Yemen , located in the Arabian Sea . It is named after the blood - like color of the ruddy sap that the trees farm .
Dracaena Lisa
Dracaena Lisa is a very wide used indoor floor plant . Its dark gullible leaves and stems are its delineate characteristics . Unlike the very like Janet Craig , Lisa has much thicker stubble that can be solid dark-green or fuse green and tan . Lisa ’s leafage is more narrow , compact , shorter in length , and remain firm more erect .
Lisa is very sluttish to keep sound and is highly tolerant to many indoor inflammation conditions , including lower visible radiation . Like most Dracaenas , it is slow - growing , so it can maintain its size of it and shape for some time without much maintenance .
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Dracaena hookeriana
Dracaena aletriformis is normally know as the large - leaved dragon tree . The plant is Single stemmed or branch ( normally at the stand ) . The leafage are large and shoulder strap - shaped in little potato at the bakshish of the stem / s. The leaves are leathered , shiny , and blue green , with off-white margins . These plants may grow up to 4 measure ( 13 ft ) marvellous . The flowers are grow on a much forked flowering mind . The blossom are silvery - snowy and described as sweetly or powerfully odoriferous . The two - lobed berry - like fruit ripen to a reddish - orange tree colour .
Dracaena cincta Tricolor
The tricolour Madagascar flying lizard tree ( Dracaena marginata “ Tricolor ” ) feature long , strap - alike leave and a tall automobile trunk . It produce upwardly , with the whorl of leafage remaining near the top of the trunk , although you’re able to snip it so it branches and produces multiple leaf sets . Each leaf has cream , red and green band , making it colored although it does n’t blossom .
Dracaena hyacinthoides
Dracaena hyacinthoides is an evergreen , perennial herb , with its handsome rich , flat , dark green and hempen leaves that attact biz . Its perfumed blossom also attract insect and raspberry to your garden . Dracaena hyacinthoides is a truehearted grower and drouth - immune . It grows very easily , needs little attention and so therefore perfect for large gardens . It can be mass planted between the Rock in a rockery , or as hardy solid ground cover . It prefers sun or partial shade , in any filth type with contribute compost . Water sparingly . female parent - in law ’s natural language also does well in a container indoors ; great care must be taken not to overwater .
Dracaena Tarzan
The Dracaena Tarzan is a cultivar of Dracaena Marginata , or the Madagascar Dragon Tree . The Dracaena Tarzan has thicker leafage and a thick luggage compartment than its hereditary forerunner , but the same explosive , blade shaped foliage tipped with pink . When small it can be used as a table plant , but it is especially telling as a tall , specimen tree and can often be seem decorating orotund office buildings .